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Data Set

Open Access Views icon 430

Navalny and „smart voting“ in the perception of the Russian population (Public Opinion Polls by the Levada Center)

Random-sample questionnaire-based nationally representative polls conducted as omnibus surveys in 2013, 2018 and 2020-22

Version 1.0, published: Sept. 5, 2022.

Note: A newer version of this dataset has been published Version 1.1

Andrey Tkachenko


Main category: Elections and Referendums
Curated by: Jan Matti Dollbaum
Dataset ownership has been transferred. Previous users: Heiko Pleines (until Feb. 14, 2024, 2:17 p.m.)
Additional categories: Protests, Public Opinion
Levada Center (2022): Navalny and „smart voting“ in the perception of the Russian population (Public Opinion Polls by the Levada Center) – Random-sample questionnaire-based nationally representative polls conducted as omnibus surveys in 2013, 2018 and 2020-22, v. 1.0, Discuss Data, https://doi.org/10.48320/93A06BA7-D254-44BB-85A6-FE3D3E025522

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